Why we celebrate Sikh Awareness Month in April
During Sikh Awareness Month, Sikhs are recognized not only for their faith and rich traditions, but for the many incredible contributions they have made to the United States. The recognition helps promote public awareness of the Sikh faith, and combat anti-Sikh bigotry.
While Sikhism is the 5th largest religion in the world, bias exists against the Sikh American articles of faith, including the turban, beard, and uncut hair. Sikhs are often mistaken for Taliban or followers of Al Qaeda based upon their appearance and clothing, often by individuals who are unaware of the beliefs and practices of the faith. According to a 2013 study published by the Sikh American Legal Defense and Education Fund and Stanford University, 70% of the American public cannot identify a picture of a Sikh man as a Sikh.
However, Sikhs are an integral part of communities throughout America. They have influenced American history, achievement, culture, and innovation. Sikh Americans have had notable achievements and made significant contributions worldwide as farmers, soldiers, entrepreneurs, scientists, and others.
Why April?
April was chosen for Sikh Awareness Month because one of the most important events in the Sikh faith is Vaisakhi. Vaishiki, which is celebrated on either April 13th or 14th, depending on the year, commemorates the founding of the Sikh faith and the formation of the Khalsa (community of initiated Sikhs) by the 10th Guru. The celebration also signals the start of the Punjabi New Year.
Across the USA
There are over 500,000 Sikhs in the United States and they have been living in the United States for over 100 years.The following states acknowledge April as Sikh Awareness Month: Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Utah, Washington, and Wisconsin. California’s Sikh Awareness month, unlike other states, occurs in November.
The faith
The Sikh faith emphasizes love and the oneness of all mankind. Sikhs are known for their bravery and leadership; a fundamental tenet of Sikhism is to stand up for injustice anywhere and especially for those who are most in need and don’t have a voice. The Sikh religion, which follows the holy scriptures of the Guru Granth Sahib, is based on the principles of compassion, universal equality, truthful living and selfless service.
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